Verinag Springs
About Verinag Springs
Verinag Springs, located in the Anantnag district, is the primary source of the Jhelum River. This pristine natural spring emerges from the base of a hill and forms a beautiful octagonal pool. The name "Verinag" is derived from Sanskrit "Nila Naga" meaning "blue serpent," referring to the spring's deep blue waters. The spring has been revered since ancient times and is mentioned in historical texts as one of Kashmir's most sacred water sources.
Emperor Jahangir, captivated by the spring's beauty during his visit in 1620 AD, commissioned the construction of an elegant octagonal stone basin and a garden around it. His son, Emperor Shah Jahan, later enhanced the site by adding an arcade of 24 arches around the spring. The garden features terraced lawns, Chinar trees, and perfectly aligned water channels. The crystal-clear water flows from the spring at a constant rate throughout the year, maintaining its pristine quality and sacred significance.
Historical Significance
| Location | Verinag, Anantnag District |
| Distance from Srinagar | 80 km (2 hours drive) |
| Built By | Emperor Jahangir (enhanced by Shah Jahan) |
| Year of Construction | 1620 AD (arcade added in 1630s) |
| Special Feature | Source of Jhelum River, octagonal spring pool |
| Water Flow | Constant throughout the year |
| Religious Significance | Sacred to both Hindus and Muslims |
| Best Time to Visit | March to October |
Site Features
- Octagonal Spring Pool: Perfectly geometric stone basin around the spring source
- 24 Arched Arcade: Beautiful stone arcade built by Shah Jahan
- Mughal Garden: Terraced garden with traditional Mughal landscaping
- Crystal Clear Water: Pure blue-green spring water flowing year-round
- Jhelum River Origin: Birthplace of Kashmir's most important river
- Chinar Trees: Ancient trees providing shade and beauty
- Water Channels: Flowing channels throughout the garden
- Stone Pavilions: Mughal-era pavilions overlooking the spring
How to Reach
By Road
Accessible via NH 44 from Srinagar or Anantnag. Regular taxi services available.
By Air
Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport, Srinagar is 80 km away.
Visiting Information
| Opening Hours |
9:00 AM to 7:00 PM (Summer) 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Winter) |
| Entry Fee | ₹25 for Indians, ₹100 for Foreigners |
| Photography | Allowed |
| Duration | 1-2 hours |
Travel Tips
- Visit early morning to experience the tranquil atmosphere and see the spring at its clearest
- The water is considered sacred - locals believe it has healing properties
- Combine with Achabal Gardens (25 km) for a full day Mughal garden tour
- Best photography light during morning and late afternoon
- The site is less crowded than other Mughal gardens, offering a peaceful experience
- Wear modest clothing as it's a religiously significant site
Nearby Attractions
- Achabal Gardens (25 km)
- Kokernag Springs (40 km)
- Martand Sun Temple (55 km)
- Daksum (35 km)
- Anantnag Town (26 km)