Jama Masjid Srinagar
About Jama Masjid Srinagar
Jama Masjid Srinagar, located in the heart of the old city at Nowhatta, is one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in Kashmir. Built in 1402 AD by Sultan Sikandar Shah Miri (Sikandar Butshikan), the mosque is a masterpiece of Indo-Saracenic architecture featuring 378 wooden pillars, each made from a single deodar tree.
The mosque can accommodate over 33,000 worshippers at a time, making it one of the largest mosques in India. The courtyard, covering approximately 384 feet x 381 feet, is surrounded by beautiful arched colonnades. The architectural style blends Persian influences with local Kashmiri craftsmanship, creating a unique and awe-inspiring structure.
At a Glance
| Location | Nowhatta, Old City, Srinagar |
| Built By | Sultan Sikandar Shah Miri |
| Year | 1402 AD |
| Capacity | 33,000+ worshippers |
| Pillars | 378 wooden pillars (deodar wood) |
| Architecture | Indo-Saracenic style |
| Best Time to Visit | Year-round, especially Friday prayers |
Historical Significance
The mosque has witnessed Kashmir's tumultuous history, surviving three major fires in 1479, 1620, and 1674. Each time, it was rebuilt and restored by subsequent rulers. The current structure reflects renovations from different periods, particularly under the Mughal and Dogra rulers.
Throughout history, Jama Masjid has been not just a place of worship but also a center for social and political gatherings. It has played a significant role in Kashmir's cultural and religious life for over six centuries. The mosque's historical importance makes it a must-visit for those interested in Islamic architecture and Kashmir's heritage.
Architectural Features
Wooden Pillars
378 pillars, each carved from a single deodar tree trunk. The pillars feature intricate carvings and support the magnificent roof structure. Each pillar is approximately 14 meters high.
Courtyard
Massive open courtyard with a fountain at the center. The courtyard is surrounded by arched colonnades on all four sides, creating a serene and spacious prayer area.
Minarets & Entrance
Four minarets mark the corners of the mosque. Multiple entrances with beautifully carved wooden doors provide access. The main entrance features intricate Islamic calligraphy.
Visitor Information
Visiting Hours
Open throughout the day. Friday (Juma) prayers are special with large congregations. Best to visit outside prayer times for leisurely exploration and photography.
Dress Code
Modest dress required. Women must cover their heads. Remove shoes before entering the prayer area. Respectful behavior expected at all times.
Photography
Photography allowed in the courtyard and exterior. Avoid photographing during prayers. Be respectful and seek permission before photographing worshippers.
Location
Located in Nowhatta, old city Srinagar. Easily accessible from Lal Chowk (approximately 2 km). Surrounded by bustling markets and traditional bazaars.
How to Reach
By Road
Well-connected from all parts of Srinagar. Auto-rickshaws and taxis readily available. Walking distance from Lal Chowk (main city center).
On Foot
Located in the heart of old city - easily accessible on foot. Explore the surrounding traditional markets and narrow lanes of old Srinagar.
Things to Know
- The mosque is particularly crowded during Friday prayers and Islamic festivals.
- Surrounding area has traditional Kashmiri bazaars - great for shopping handicrafts and local items.
- Visit early morning for a peaceful experience and good photography light.
- The wooden architecture makes it unique - observe the intricate carvings on pillars.
- Nearby attractions include Khanqah-e-Moula, Shah Hamdan Mosque, and old city markets.
- Respect the sanctity of the place - it's an active place of worship.
- Local guides available who can explain the history and architectural features.
- The fountain in the courtyard is used for ablutions before prayers.
- The mosque is maintained by the Auqaf (Islamic Religious Trust).